Severe Protein Calorie Malnutrition ICD-10-CM Codes

Marasmus is a form of severe malnutrition characterized by a deficiency in both calories and protein. Kwashiorkor, on the other hand, is severe malnutrition primarily characterized by a lack of protein. Marasmus results in muscle wasting and emaciation, while kwashiorkor often causes edema (swelling).

Treatment includes providing adequate nutrition through a balanced diet, typically with therapeutic feeding programs. In severe cases, hospitalization and intravenous feeding may be necessary. Medical supervision is crucial.

Severe malnutrition can result from inadequate food intake, poverty, disease, lack of access to clean water, and other socioeconomic and environmental factors. It is often associated with conditions of extreme poverty and food insecurity.